Shinto Shrine Atlas

Shinto Shrine Atlas shows the geographical location of all Imperial shrines (shikinaisha) listed in the Jinmyôchô of the Engishiki. There are 2,861 such shrines scattered all the way from the Tohoku region to Osumi, Satsuma in the south. The Kinki region has the largest concentration. Since the Jinmyôchô records only those shrines accredited by a province, it is assumed that the number of shrines in a province reveals something about a provincefs relationship with the central government.

The Engishiki is a code of civil and religious law that contains detailed regulations classified as ritsu, ryô, and kaku. Compilation of these regulations was begun in the 8th month of 905 in the reign of Emperor Godaigo and completed in the 12th month of 927. What remains of the Engishiki consists of kaku and shiki orders that were designated ritsu and ryô. Since it was compiled in 927 of the Engi era, it is referred to as the Engishiki. Covering a wide range of regulations that were both political and religious in character, it is a valuable historical source for the Heian period. The first of 10 of its 50 volumes are especially important. Called Jingi no hen (Jingishiki) or Shinto procedures. These 10 volumes have been translated into English by Dr. Felicia Bock and included, along with its Japanese original, in JHTI.


How to Use Shinto Shrine Atlas

Map of Shrines throughout Japan

Shikinai-sha Retrieval System (Japanese)